The earthquake, China's worst in three
years, occurred at 8.02 a.m. (0002 GMT) in Lushan county near Ya'an city
and the epicenter had a depth of 12 km (7.5 miles), the U.S. Geological
Survey said.
The quake was felt by residents in
neighboring provinces and in the provincial capital of Chengdu, causing
many people to rush out of buildings, according to accounts on China's
Twitter-like Sina Weibo microblogging service.
State media said 156 people had been confirmed dead with more than 5,500 injured.
President Xi Jinping and Premier Li Keqiang said all efforts must be put into rescuing victims to limit the death toll.
After arriving at the disaster zone by
helicopter, Li directed earthquake relief efforts from a plaza in
Longmen township in Lushan, Xinhua said.
Li asked that a road be opened to
Baoxing county, one of the most affected by the earthquake, and that
rescuers "act quickly" in their efforts, Xinhua quoted Li as saying.
"The current most urgent issue is
grasping the first 24 hours since the quake's occurrence, the golden
time for saving lives," Xinhua news agency quoted Li as saying earlier.
Xinhua said 6,000 troops were heading to
the area to help with rescue efforts. State television CCTV said only
emergency vehicles were being allowed into Ya'an, though Chengdu airport
had reopened.
Most of the deaths were concentrated in
Lushan, where water and electricity were cut off. Pictures on Chinese
news sites showed toppled buildings and people in bloodied bandages
being treated in tents outside the hospital, which appeared only lightly
damaged.
Rescuers in Lushan had pulled 32
survivors out of rubble, Xinhua said. In villages closest to the
epicenter, almost all low rise houses and buildings had collapsed,
according to footage broadcast on state television.
"We are very busy right now, there are
about eight or nine injured people, the doctors are handling the cases,"
said a doctor at a Ya'an hospital who gave her family name as Liu.
The hospital was seeing head and leg injuries, she added.
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